📘 DAY 12 – IELTS Reading
True / False / Not Given
🎯 Beginner-friendly · Real strategies · Full explanations
🔍 Focus on meaning, not exact words
🔎 What do TRUE / FALSE / NOT GIVEN mean?
- ✅ TRUE – Statement agrees with the passage
- ❌ FALSE – Statement contradicts the passage
- ❓ NOT GIVEN – Information is not mentioned in the text
🚀 Top Strategies That Work
- Read statements first.
- Underline qualifiers (all, some, never, always).
- Expect synonyms.
- Never use outside knowledge.
- If you can’t find it → NOT GIVEN.
- Questions usually follow text order.
🐨 Example 1 – Koalas
Statements & Answers
1. Koalas are native only to Australia.
Answer: TRUE
Explanation: The text says native to Australia.
2. The koala belongs to the bear family.
Answer: FALSE
Explanation: The passage clearly says it is not a bear.
3. Koalas get high nutrition from eucalyptus leaves.
Answer: FALSE
Explanation: Leaves are low in nutrients.
4. Koalas in Victoria sleep less than others.
Answer: NOT GIVEN
Explanation: No comparison between locations.
🏭 Example 2 – Industrial Revolution
Statements & Answers
1. It started in several countries at the same time.
Answer: FALSE
Explanation: It began in Great Britain.
2. New transportation developed during this time.
Answer: TRUE
Explanation: Steamships and railroads are mentioned.
3. All workers benefited economically.
Answer: FALSE
Explanation: Workers had low wages.
4. It had no social impact.
Answer: FALSE
Explanation: It affected social conditions.
⚠️ Common Mistakes
- Using outside knowledge
- Confusing FALSE with NOT GIVEN
- Ignoring qualifiers
- Searching only for exact words
- Overthinking
💡 Final Tip
Focus on meaning + qualifiers. If it's not clearly in the passage → NOT GIVEN.
✍️ Shahida – Rahim Yar Khan | Day 12 – IELTS Reading
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