Elementary English: Has & Have Explained


 

Elementary English: Has & Have Explained

Elementary English Course

Mastering "Has" and "Have"
Beginner Level

Understanding "Has" and "Have"

"Has" and "have" are important verbs in English. They help us talk about possession, relationships, and characteristics.

When to Use "Have"

Use "have" with the pronouns I, you, we, and they, and with plural nouns.

Examples:

  • I have a new book.
  • You have a nice car.
  • We have a big family.
  • They have two dogs.
  • The students have homework.

When to Use "Has"

Use "has" with the pronouns he, she, and it, and with singular nouns.

Examples:

  • He has a red bicycle.
  • She has long hair.
  • It has four legs. (talking about an animal)
  • My father has a new job.
  • The cat has blue eyes.

Using "Has" and "Have" in Questions

Question Form

To make questions, we put "has" or "have" at the beginning of the sentence.

Examples:

  • Have you a pencil? / Do you have a pencil?
  • Has she a sister? / Does she have a sister?
  • Have they a computer? / Do they have a computer?

Negative Form

To make negative sentences, we add "not" after "has" or "have".

Examples:

  • I have not a car. / I don't have a car.
  • He has not a brother. / He doesn't have a brother.
  • We have not time. / We don't have time.

Practice Exercise

Fill in the blanks with "has" or "have":

1. I __________ a new phone.

2. She __________ brown eyes.

3. They __________ a big house.

4. He __________ two sisters.

5. We __________ English class today.

6. The dog __________ a long tail.

7. You __________ a nice smile.

8. My teacher __________ a red car.

Check Answers

Quick Summary

Remember:

  • Use "have" with I, you, we, they, and plural nouns
  • Use "has" with he, she, it, and singular nouns
  • For questions, put "has" or "have" at the beginning
  • For negatives, add "not" after "has" or "have"

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